
Singapore Airlines Group (SIA), widely regarded as one of the world’s leading carriers, reported a sharp 58.8% year-on-year drop in net profit to S$186 million for the first quarter ending 30 June 2025, despite a small 1.5% increase in total revenue to S$4.79 billion. The results reflect a complex operating environment marked by lower interest income, losses from associated companies, and intensified competition, even as passenger demand remains robust.
Operating from its hub at Changi Airport, the Group includes flagship Singapore Airlines and its budget arm, Scoot. While total revenue edged up, operating profit fell by 13.8% to S$405 million. One of the major profit drags was a S$122 million swing to losses from associates, primarily Air India, in which SIA holds a 25.1% stake. This marks the first quarter SIA’s accounts reflected Air India’s financial performance, following the integration of Vistara into Air India in December 2024.
The Group also faced a decline in interest income due to reduced cash balances and recent interest rate cuts, along with softer passenger yields pressured by increased capacity from competitors. Passenger yields fell 2.9% to 10.0 cents per revenue passenger-kilometre as airlines throughout the region ramped up flights.
Despite these headwinds, the Group reported a record passenger count of 10.27 million in Q1 FY2025/26, a 6.9% increase year-on-year. Singapore Airlines carried 6.82 million passengers with a load factor of 86.6%, while Scoot served 3.45 million passengers at an impressive load factor of 91.5%. The overall group load factor increased slightly to 87.6%, underscoring robust travel demand during the quarter.
However, the cargo segment was softer; flown cargo revenue declined 1.9% and cargo yields fell by 4.4%, with capacity growth outpacing demand, leading to a cargo load factor drop to 56.9%.
Financially, SIA Group remains resilient with strong shareholder equity at S$15.8 billion, total debt reduced to S$11.5 billion, and S$7.8 billion in cash and bank balances, though slightly down due to loan repayments and capital expenditures. The debt-to-equity ratio improved to 0.73, and the Group retains S$3.3 billion in undrawn committed credit lines to support liquidity.
The fleet remains modern and expanding, with 204 aircraft in operation averaging just under eight years in age, and 72 new aircraft on order. Network expansion continues with new Scoot routes to Iloilo City in the Philippines and Vienna, Austria. Following the recent closure of Jetstar Asia, SIA is boosting capacity on Asian routes and adding new destinations including Da Nang, Kota Bharu, and Nha Trang.
SIA is also advancing sustainability initiatives with new agreements to acquire sustainable aviation fuel (SAF), aiming to reduce over 9,500 tonnes of CO₂ emissions. The Group’s strategic focus includes strengthening its presence in key growth markets like India, where it holds a significant stake in Air India, and pursuing a commercial joint venture with Malaysia Airlines, pending regulatory approval.
Looking ahead, while summer travel demand remains strong, SIA acknowledges ongoing volatility from geopolitical tensions, economic uncertainties, and competitive pressures. The Group signals a disciplined, forward-looking strategy emphasizing operational excellence and investment in high-potential routes to navigate this challenging environment.
In summary, Singapore Airlines Group showcases resilience with record passenger growth and solid financial footing, even as profit is weighed down by external factors including Air India’s losses and market competition. The carrier is well-positioned to adapt and expand amid ongoing industry challenges.