
Five Australian women who were forcibly removed from a Qatar Airways flight and subjected to invasive physical examinations on the tarmac at Doha’s Hamad International Airport in 2020 have won the right to sue the airline after a federal court upheld their appeal.
The women, whose identities remain confidential, were among dozens of female passengers taken off multiple flights and subjected to nonconsensual bodily searches after a newborn baby girl was found abandoned, wrapped in plastic and buried in trash at the airport. This discovery prompted Qatari authorities to carry out the searches as part of an effort to identify the mother and prevent the alleged perpetrators from leaving the country.
The Australian federal court’s unanimous ruling criticized the original judge for dismissing the relevance of the Montreal Convention, an international treaty that governs airline liability for passenger injury or death. The court found that the women’s ordeal occurred while they were still embarking or disembarking from the aircraft, thus the airline could be held liable. The women had been taken off their Sydney-bound Qatar Airways flight 908 at gunpoint and examined in ambulances on the tarmac before being returned to the plane.
Their lawyer, Damian Sturzaker, described the incident as causing lasting psychological trauma including depression and post-traumatic stress disorder. He emphasized that his clients have yet to receive an apology or compensation, and expect further evidence to strengthen their negligence claims against Qatar Airways and the airport operator MATAR, which manages Hamad airport. The case is expected to go to trial next year.
The incident sparked international outrage at the time, with Australia’s then foreign minister condemning it as “grossly disturbing” and “offensive.” It remains unclear exactly how many women were subjected to these invasive searches, but at least 13 women from a single flight were examined, with as many as 10 flights potentially affected.
The Qatari government apologized for any distress caused and stated that some airport security staff responsible for the searches were charged. They also charged the mother of the abandoned baby with attempted murder; reportedly she left the country and was of Asian nationality a sensitive issue given the criminalization of sex outside marriage in Qatar.
This landmark legal victory challenges the limits of airline accountability abroad and shines a spotlight on airport security practices that many consider disproportionate and invasive. The women’s fight for justice highlights the complexities of international law and human rights in air travel.